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TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES (R) APT15GT120BR APT15GT120BRG* APT15GT120BR(G) 1200V *G Denotes RoHS Compliant, Pb Free Terminal Finish. Thunderbolt IGBT(R) The Thunderblot IGBT(R) is a new generation of high voltage power IGBTs. Using Non- Punch Through Technology, the Thunderblot IGBT(R) offers superior ruggedness and ultrafast switching speed. * Low Forward Voltage Drop * Low Tail Current * RBSOA and SCSOA Rated * High Freq. Switching to 50KHz * Ultra Low Leakage Current G TO -2 47 C E C G E MAXIMUM RATINGS Symbol VCES VGE I C1 I C2 I CM SSOA PD TJ,TSTG TL Parameter Collector-Emitter Voltage Gate-Emitter Voltage Continuous Collector Current @ TC = 25C Continuous Collector Current @ TC = 110C Pulsed Collector Current 1 All Ratings: TC = 25C unless otherwise specified. APT15GT120BR(G) UNIT Volts 1200 30 36 18 45 45A @ 960V 250 -55 to 150 300 Amps @ TC = 150C Switching Safe Operating Area @ TJ = 150C Total Power Dissipation Operating and Storage Junction Temperature Range Max. Lead Temp. for Soldering: 0.063" from Case for 10 Sec. Watts C STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Symbol V(BR)CES VGE(TH) VCE(ON) Characteristic / Test Conditions Collector-Emitter Breakdown Voltage (VGE = 0V, I C = 1mA) Gate Threshold Voltage (VCE = VGE, I C = 0.6mA, Tj = 25C) MIN TYP MAX Units 1200 4.5 2.5 2 2 5.5 3.0 3.8 6.5 3.6 100 TBD 480 Collector-Emitter On Voltage (VGE = 15V, I C = 15A, Tj = 25C) Collector-Emitter On Voltage (VGE = 15V, I C = 15A, Tj = 125C) Collector Cut-off Current (VCE = 1200V, VGE = 0V, Tj = 25C) Volts I CES I GES A nA 12-2005 050-6266 Rev B Collector Cut-off Current (VCE = 1200V, VGE = 0V, Tj = 125C) Gate-Emitter Leakage Current (VGE = 20V) CAUTION: These Devices are Sensitive to Electrostatic Discharge. Proper Handling Procedures Should Be Followed. APT Website - http://www.advancedpower.com DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS Symbol Cies Coes Cres VGEP Qg Qge Qgc SSOA td(on) td(off) tf Eon1 Eon2 td(on) tr td(off) tf Eon1 Eon2 Eoff Eoff tr Characteristic Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Gate-to-Emitter Plateau Voltage Total Gate Charge 3 APT15GT120BR(G) Test Conditions Capacitance VGE = 0V, VCE = 25V f = 1 MHz Gate Charge VCE = 600V I C = 15A TJ = 150C, R G = 5, VGE = VGE = 15V MIN TYP MAX UNIT pF V nC 1070 100 65 10 105 10 60 45 10 11 85 35 585 800 260 10 11 95 42 590 1440 340 J ns ns A Gate-Emitter Charge Gate-Collector ("Miller ") Charge Switching Safe Operating Area Turn-on Delay Time Current Rise Time Turn-off Delay Time Current Fall Time Turn-on Switching Energy Turn-off Switching Energy Turn-on Delay Time Current Rise Time Turn-off Delay Time Current Fall Time Turn-on Switching Energy Turn-off Switching Energy 44 55 4 5 15V, L = 100H,VCE = 960V Inductive Switching (25C) VCC = 800V VGE = 15V I C = 15A RG = 5 Turn-on Switching Energy (Diode) 6 TJ = +25C Inductive Switching (125C) VCC = 800V VGE = 15V I C = 15A RG = 5 J Turn-on Switching Energy (Diode) 6 TJ = +125C THERMAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS Symbol RJC RJC WT Characteristic Junction to Case (IGBT) Junction to Case (DIODE) Package Weight MIN TYP MAX UNIT C/W gm .50 N/A 5.9 1 Repetitive Rating: Pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature. 2 For Combi devices, Ices includes both IGBT and FRED leakages 3 See MIL-STD-750 Method 3471. 4 Eon1 is the clamped inductive turn-on energy of the IGBT only, without the effect of a commutating diode reverse recovery current adding to the IGBT turn-on loss. Tested in inductive switching test circuit shown in figure 21, but with a Silicon Carbide diode. 5 Eon2 is the clamped inductive turn-on energy that includes a commutating diode reverse recovery current in the IGBT turn-on switching loss. (See Figures 21, 22.) 6 Eoff is the clamped inductive turn-off energy measured in accordance with JEDEC standard JESD24-1. (See Figures 21, 23.) APT Reserves the right to change, without notice, the specifications and information contained herein. 050-6266 Rev B 12-2005 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES 45 40 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) V GE = 15V 60 50 APT15GT120BR(G) 15V 14V 13V 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 TJ = -55C IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) 40 12V 30 11V 20 10 0 10V 9V 8V TJ = 25C TJ = 125C 45 40 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) FIGURE 1, Output Characteristics(TJ = 25C) VGE, GATE-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) 250s PULSE TEST<0.5 % DUTY CYCLE 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 VCE, COLLECTER-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) 16 14 12 10 FIGURE 2, Output Characteristics (TJ = 125C) I = 15A C T = 25C J 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 VCE, COLLECTER-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 0 TJ = -55C TJ = 25C TJ = 125C VCE = 240V VCE = 600V VCE = 960V 8 6 4 2 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 VGE, GATE-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) FIGURE 3, Transfer Characteristics VCE, COLLECTOR-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) 0 20 40 60 80 100 GATE CHARGE (nC) FIGURE 4, Gate Charge 120 VCE, COLLECTOR-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) 6 5 4 TJ = 25C. 250s PULSE TEST <0.5 % DUTY CYCLE 6 5 IC = 30A IC = 15A IC = 30A 4 IC = 15A 3 2 1 3 2 1 0 IC = 7.5A IC = 7.5A VGE = 15V. 250s PULSE TEST <0.5 % DUTY CYCLE 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 VGE, GATE-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) FIGURE 5, On State Voltage vs Gate-to- Emitter Voltage 1.10 9 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 TJ, Junction Temperature (C) FIGURE 6, On State Voltage vs Junction Temperature 45 0 -50 IC, DC COLLECTOR CURRENT(A) VGS(TH), THRESHOLD VOLTAGE (NORMALIZED) 1.05 1.00 0.95 0.90 0.85 0.80 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 12-2005 050-6266 Rev B 0.75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (C) FIGURE 7, Threshold Voltage vs. Junction Temperature -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (C) FIGURE 8, DC Collector Current vs Case Temperature 0 -50 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 TJ = 25C, TJ =125C VCE = 600V RG = 5 L = 100 H 120 VGE = 15V td (OFF), TURN-OFF DELAY TIME (ns) 100 80 60 40 20 VCE = 800V RG = 5 APT15GT120BR(G) td(ON), TURN-ON DELAY TIME (ns) VGE =15V,TJ=125C VGE =15V,TJ=25C 10 15 20 25 30 35 ICE, COLLECTOR TO EMITTER CURRENT (A) FIGURE 9, Turn-On Delay Time vs Collector Current 40 35 30 tf, FALL TIME (ns) tr, RISE TIME (ns) 25 20 15 10 5 TJ = 25 or 125C,VGE = 15V RG = 5, L = 100H, VCE = 800V 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 ICE, COLLECTOR TO EMITTER CURRENT (A) FIGURE 10, Turn-Off Delay Time vs Collector Current 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 TJ = 25C, VGE = 15V 0 L = 100 H 5 RG = 5, L = 100H, VCE = 800V TJ = 125C, VGE = 15V 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 ICE, COLLECTOR TO EMITTER CURRENT (A) FIGURE 11, Current Rise Time vs Collector Current 4000 EON2, TURN ON ENERGY LOSS (J) 3500 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 0 TJ = 25C 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 ICE, COLLECTOR TO EMITTER CURRENT (A) FIGURE 12, Current Fall Time vs Collector Current 1000 EOFF, TURN OFF ENERGY LOSS (J) = 800V V CE = +15V V GE R = 5 G 0 V = 800V CE V = +15V GE R = 5 G 800 TJ = 125C TJ = 125C 600 400 200 TJ = 25C 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 ICE, COLLECTOR TO EMITTER CURRENT (A) FIGURE 13, Turn-On Energy Loss vs Collector Current 8000 SWITCHING ENERGY LOSSES (J) 7000 6000 5000 4000 3000 2000 1000 0 Eon2,7.5A Eon2,15A Eoff,15A Eoff,7.5A Eoff,30A = 800V V CE = +15V V GE T = 125C J 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 ICE, COLLECTOR TO EMITTER CURRENT (A) FIGURE 14, Turn Off Energy Loss vs Collector Current 4000 SWITCHING ENERGY LOSSES (J) V = 800V CE V = +15V GE R = 5 G 0 Eon2,30A 3500 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 0 Eon2,30A 12-2005 Eon2,15A Eoff,30A Rev B Eon2,7.5A 050-6266 10 20 30 40 50 RG, GATE RESISTANCE (OHMS) FIGURE 15, Switching Energy Losses vs. Gate Resistance 0 25 50 75 100 125 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (C) FIGURE 16, Switching Energy Losses vs Junction Temperature 0 Eoff,7.5A Eoff,15A TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES 2,000 1,000 C, CAPACITANCE ( F) 500 Cies IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 APT15GT120BR(G) P 100 50 Coes Cres 10 0 10 20 30 40 50 VCE, COLLECTOR-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) Figure 17, Capacitance vs Collector-To-Emitter Voltage 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 VCE, COLLECTOR TO EMITTER VOLTAGE Figure 18,Minimim Switching Safe Operating Area 0 0.60 0.50 D = 0.9 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0 0.7 0.5 0.3 0.1 0.05 10-5 10-4 SINGLE PULSE ZJC, THERMAL IMPEDANCE (C/W) Note: PDM t1 t2 Duty Factor D = 1/t2 Peak TJ = PDM x ZJC + TC t 10-3 10-2 10-1 RECTANGULAR PULSE DURATION (SECONDS) Figure 19a, Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-To-Case vs Pulse Duration 1.0 400 FMAX, OPERATING FREQUENCY (kHz) 100 50 RC MODEL Junction temp. (C) 0.271 Power (watts) 0.229 Case temperature. (C) 0.0898 0.00471 10 5 T = 125C J T = 75C C D = 50 % V = 800V CE R = 5 G = min (fmax, fmax2) 0.05 fmax1 = td(on) + tr + td(off) + tf max F fmax2 = Pdiss = Pdiss - Pcond Eon2 + Eoff TJ - TC RJC FIGURE 19b, TRANSIENT THERMAL IMPEDANCE MODEL 5 10 15 20 25 30 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) Figure 20, Operating Frequency vs Collector Current 1 0 050-6266 Rev B 12-2005 APT15GT120BR(G) APT15DQ120 10% td(on) Gate Voltage TJ = 125C V CC IC V CE tr Collector Current 90% 10% 5% Collector Voltage Switching Energy 5% A D.U.T. Figure 21, Inductive Switching Test Circuit Figure 22, Turn-on Switching Waveforms and Definitions 90% Gate Voltage td(off) tf TJ = 125C Collector Voltage 90% 10% 0 Collector Current Switching Energy Figure 23, Turn-off Switching Waveforms and Definitions TO-247 Package Outline e1 SAC: Tin, Silver, Copper 4.69 (.185) 5.31 (.209) 1.49 (.059) 2.49 (.098) 6.15 (.242) BSC 15.49 (.610) 16.26 (.640) 5.38 (.212) 6.20 (.244) Collector 20.80 (.819) 21.46 (.845) 3.50 (.138) 3.81 (.150) 4.50 (.177) Max. 0.40 (.016) 0.79 (.031) 19.81 (.780) 20.32 (.800) 2.87 (.113) 3.12 (.123) 1.65 (.065) 2.13 (.084) 12-2005 1.01 (.040) 1.40 (.055) Rev B Gate Collector Emitter 2.21 (.087) 2.59 (.102) 050-6266 5.45 (.215) BSC 2-Plcs. Dimensions in Millimeters and (Inches) APT's products are covered by one or more of U.S.patents 4,895,810 5,045,903 5,089,434 5,182,234 5,019,522 5,262,336 6,503,786 5,256,583 4,748,103 5,283,202 5,231,474 5,434,095 5,528,058 and foreign patents. US and Foreign patents pending. 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